You may have noticed the presence of dilated pores on your skin, right? Despite being common, it is possible to make these marks less apparent by taking some very simple precautions.
Check out the explanations that expert Marina Stevaux shares on the subject and find out what are the best changes you can make to improve the appearance of your skin.
What are dilated pores?
To understand what dilated pores are, it is important to know what the functions of pores are.
According to the dermatologist, “the pores are orifices, small ‘holes’, which correspond to the output of the sebum and sweat duct on the skin of the face”.
Since it is an extremely important function, “the pores are normal and necessary for the health of our skin”.
For Stevaux, “poreless skin is the result of makeup or photos using Photoshop and/or filters”.
The doctor points out that there are some situations that make the pores more dilated and, consequently, more apparent. See below for the most common causes for the problem.
6 causes of enlarged pores
As you’ve seen, having pores is normal. However, there are certain issues that collaborate with the dilation of these small holes. Check out what are the factors pointed out by the expert:
- Genetic tendency to have oily skin, especially in the T-zone of the face (forehead, nose, chin and cheeks);
- Hormonal changes can lead to increased sebaceous production in the skin, such as polycystic ovary syndrome;
- Inadequate hygiene of the face, leaving makeup residues and other products on the skin;
- Acne itself added to the increase in sebaceous production can lead to pore dilation;
- Use of inappropriate products for each skin type, especially products that are not ‘oil free’;
- Skin aging, which causes the loss of elastic fibers and, as a consequence, favors pore dilation.
Stevaux also points out that “unfortunately, many people believe they have dilated pores, but in fact, they are normal pores.
As they are natural, they can and will not close with treatments”. Therefore, the best way to know if you really need treatment is to consult a specialized professional.
7 tips on how to close enlarged pores
First, adopting some healthy habits is essential to soften and even end dilated pores. So already keep in mind that drinking plenty of water and maintaining a balanced diet is the foundation for beautiful skin. Knowing this, here are other simple tips that the expert recommends:
1. Properly clean the skin
Properly clean your skin using specific products, such as soaps, tonics and even clay masks, which absorb excess sebum.
It is important to repeat this process at least twice a day to ensure that the skin is always clean.
2. Use specific medications in gel/cream
In some cases, it may be necessary to use topical gel/cream medications to treat pores and improve the appearance of the skin.
Then you can use the medications prescribed by your dermatologist, usually ‘night acids’, to help reduce sebum production.
3. Use of oral medication
For patients who have a large excess of oil on the skin, it may be necessary to prescribe oral medications.
They can be used to help control sebaceous function, which varies according to the patient’s age and the cause of excess sebum.
4. Protect yourself from the sun
Use sunscreen every day to protect your skin from the harmful effects of the sun. In addition to preventing the penetration of sunlight into the skin, sunscreen is also an ally to prevent premature aging and reduced skin elasticity.
5. Use products suitable for your skin type
You’ve certainly heard about the importance of using only products suitable for your skin type.
Unfortunately, many people still ignore this recommendation, and consequently cannot obtain satisfactory results.
Always use products suitable for your skin type and preferably those that are oil free .
6. Peeling
Skin renewal through the peeling process can help improve the appearance of enlarged pores. In-office peel treatments are not aimed directly at enlarged pores, but can help improve the overall appearance of the skin.
7. Laser treatments
Another solution to shrink pores is laser treatments. Some specific laser treatments can stimulate collagen production and result in reduced pore size. The ideal is to talk to an expert to find out which treatment is best for your skin type.
Don’t forget to keep your skin always well hydrated and maintain a routine of healthy habits. Want to know more about closing dilated pores? So, also check out some products and treatments that can help you with this issue.
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